The
Film Industry
Production
Film
production is the most important part of film making. Some films take
up to 10 years to produce because before the film is put out its the
treatment and work put into the film which effects its ultimate
outcome. So to get a film to the best standard you have to get the
best crew to help achieve this- these most common roles include:
property
master,script
supervisor,assistant
directors,
stills photographer,picture
editor,
and sound
editors.
Pre-Production
This
is the early stage of production where all the planning takes place
including the idea and story board.
Synopsis:
Toy story is
about a box of toys owned by a boy called Andy and the adventures
they entail when the come to life.
Research:The
type of animation to use.
Story boarding:
Displaying the movie in pictures in a comic book like format
&
scripting look like and the dialogue & action of each character
Pitching:Showing
the storyboards to filmmakers
Post-production
In
the post production, the scenes are edited. This would include,
cutting out unwanted scenes, adding transitions and effects,
auto-tuning the sounds, adding music & sound effects etc.
Marketing
Marketing
a film is important because without an audience the film makes no
money. In fact getting the audience to invest is so fundamental that
the government spend at least 4 billion pounds a year on marketing.
Friends
with Benefits was a hit last year and although it had stars- Justin
Timberlake and Mila Kunis like any other film, people need to be very
aware its out there!
Trailers:
One
of the biggest sources of advertising is trailers. It's a way in
which all audiences can be introduced to a film as they play before
the film you've actually paid to see. The trailer shows the
highlights of the film usually in 1-3 minutes.
Posters:
You
see movie posters everywhere you go and in the case of friends with
benefits the international poster used showed Kunis and Timberlake
making sexually suggestive hand gestures whilst the U.S poster just
had the two resting on each others back in a playful manner. My using
the subliminal sexual message it helps draw it an older audience with
a more mature sense of humour.
Standees:
These
are the life size posters you see when your on your way to your
screen in the cinema which also help promote the film.
Television
and radio:
T.V
is important as like trailers its an audio visual medium which can
deliver to a wide audience quickly. This is important because films
don't stay in the cinema for more than 4-6 weeks on average and the
opening weekend numbers effect the films credibility.
In
the case of friends with benefits which was a film aimed at the ages
14-24 the radio was also an important element this is same age range
for stations like Kiss, Choice FM and Capital.
Internet
Social
media has become a very credible source fore advertising film
particularly among the young audience. Social media sites such as
Twitter, Facebook and Youtube help films spread globally. The
promoters pay websites like Youtube to show clips of a film which is
why sometimes before you watch your video you get a 30 second short
of a film and Youtube also show trailers in full. Youtube is also a
good source because people can comment on the trailer and interact
with each other. This is clearly an effective from of marketing as
the Friends with Benefits trailer had over 5 million hits.
The
Friends with Benefits twitter page has 26,115 followers and counting
and where people could get updates about the film and share their
opinions. The FWB's twitter page can ask questions like- You can see
the FWB' s page asks its audience things like- What's your favourite
scene and causes debates linked in theme of film asking"Why
do women think the only way to get men to do what they want is to
manipulate them?"
When
movies come out a website is usually made fore the movie. Here people
can see behind the scenes footage, pictures, view the soundtrack,
meet the actors, and play games and quizzes.
Promotional
tour
The Jonathan Ross Show, Alan
Carr Chatty Man, Daybreak, Magazines, are all places where the actors
go to promote the film, inducting themselves in media and print
interviews makes a blind relationship between the audience and actor
as the actor/actors are telling you yo go and see the film which is a
more interactive form of promotion. It's also a way for the actors to
show the audience the chemistry the have between each other in real
life which makes the audience want to go and see them on screen.This was clearly intentional as the audience of the Mtv Movie Awards are the same audience Friends with Benefits was aimed at and. Not only did this incident sell teen magazines it also sold teen tickets.
Exhibition
Now
a days you can watch films in a handful of different ways. On your
computer, phone,cinema, Blu- ray, DVD, and most game consoles. Going
to see films in the cinema is still vastly popular but more people
the youth in particular are downloading movies because it free and
they are able to watch the film in the comfort of their own home.
Pirating films has also increased over the years. This has caused
Hollywood to lose a lot of money in the film industry and big block
buster films are making a loss/ not generating as much money as
expected. Also with the return of 3D cinema people are avoiding
paying for tickets as it's too expensive, causing online film
downloads to be on a high. Cinemas in placed like Leicester Square
will price their tickets higher as they are more likely to be having
tourist go to the cinema who have come to spend money. Also Cinemas
surrounded by restaurants and fast food joints are more likely to
make more money as it blends with the social activity of going out to
dinner with friends/family.
Distribution
In
the distribution process the producers make a licensing agreement
with a distribution company who determine how successful the film is
going to be and how many screening to show to potential audiences.
The film is then sent to the cinema a few days before release. After
that depending on how well the film is received the film is sent to
places like Love Film, Sky movies and Netflix where they can be
viewed for a long period of time. Around 6 months after a film has
come out in cinema it is then released on Blu- Ray and DVD.






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